STAGE 1
Getting Started
A
- In the morning
In the sky
On the east
Heat, light,
yellow, etc
- At night
In the sky
Round / circle
Light,
beautiful, etc
- Blue
Because it is
reflected to the sky
Fish, shrimp,
octopus, etc…
Beautiful,
dangerous, etc
B
- The Sun and Moon were in love
- They got married
- They invited ocean
- Ocean came with their friends
- Ocean and friends brought some gifts
- The house was full of the sea creatures
- The sun and the moon lived in the sky
Find out:
- They got married when the world was new.
- They lived in a little cottage near the ocean.
- Yes, they did.
- The Sun and the Moon.
- Yes, the Moon did
- Yes, the Ocean did
- The Ocean came with all his friends: the whales, the fish, the porpoises, the crabs and all the creatures that live in the sea.
- No, it didn’t.
- They rose up into the sky where they have lived ever since.
- No (Accept any possible answers)
- No, I don’t like it because I think the ocean is selfish (Accept any possible answers)
- No, she doesn’t like it because the ocean takes something that does not belong to him (Accept any possible answers)
- There will be no differences between morning and night because the sky will always dark
C
Why do the Sun and the Moon live in the sky ?
( New Mexico
Long time ago, there was no (1) day. It was always dark and
always (2) summer. This was
because the Kachina, a very (3) powerful
people had (4) stolen
the Sun and the Moon and locked them away in a box. In the (5) light, Coyote and Eagle, two
friends
(6) wandered
the desert.
Coyote and Eagle had always (7)hunted together, but Coyote
could not hunt anymore because he could not see at night. Coyote suggested that
they go to(8) find the Sun
and the Moon and make them light up the world. Eagle was worried. He
(9) reminded Coyote
that the Sun and the Moon were very strong and it was (10)dangerous to try to trick them.
In the end, Eagle agreed to help
Coyote. While the Kachina were sleeping, Coyote and Eagle (11)crept into their village, stole
the Sun and the Moon, and headed into the hills.
Coyote told Eagle that he wanted to
open the box containing the Sun and the Moon. Eagle said no. They must wait
until after their travels and open it with their eyes closed. Coyote (12)grumbled. He couldn’t wait to
see what was in the box.
Finally he grew so curious that he threw it
open. The light of the Sun was so bright that it (13)blinded Coyote’s eyes. The sun and the Moon (14)laughed and flew far way, up
into the sky where they are today.
Find out:
- The sky was dark because the Kachina, a very powerful people had stolen the Sun and the Moon
- Kachine people locked them away in a box.
- Coyote could not hunt anymore because he could not see at night. Therefore, Coyote suggested that he and eagle go to find the Sun and the Moon and make them light up the world.
- Coyote stole the Sun and the Moon back while the Kachina people were sleeping.
- They headed into the hills.
- Because the light of the Sun was so bright that it would blind Coyote’s eyes.
- No, because he disobey the Eagle’s words ( Accept any possible answers )
- I like the Nigerian version because it is so funny ( Accept any possible answers )
Get It Right
A (accept any
possible answer)
- If there were no stars, the moon would be lonely
- If there were no school, the people would not be smart.
- If I had wings and could fly, I would go around the world.
- If I were the President of Indonesia, I would send all the corruptors into prison.
- What would happen if you were the Ministry of Education?
If I were the
Ministry of Education, I would provide school around Indonesia
internet.
- What would happen if you were Jakarta Governor?
If I were
Jakarta Governor, I would build houses for the homeless.
B
- If the children are healthy, they will learn to walk at about eighteen months old.
- If the trajectory of a satellite is slightly off at launch, it will get worse as the flight progresses.
- If light strikes a rough surface, it will be diffused.
- If they have a good sale, I will stop by on my way home.
- We will wait if you want to go.
- If Jim’s family meet Karen, I am sure that they will like her.
- If you made your bed in the morning, your room would look better when you got back in the afternoon.
- If you didn’t drink so much coffee, you would not be so nervous.
- If you didn’t go to bed early, you would be so sleepy in the morning.
- If I were her mother, I would let her go.
C (accept any
possible answer)
- If I wrote something on the board, she would be angry.
- If I were the teacher of that naughty student, I would talk and give advice to him / her and so that he / she would not be naughty.
- She would run round the classroom if I didn’t give what she wanted.
- She would kick me if I broke her car.
- I always give a reward if my children get the first rank in their school.
- The head of the school will punish me if I skip the class.
- She would throw things in front of her if she were upset
- The children are amazing if they were not fighting
Facts:
- I don’t write something on the board. She is not angry
- I am not the teacher of that naughty student. I do not give advice to him/her.
- She doesn’t run around the classroom. I give what she wants
- She doesn’t kick me. I don’t broke her car
- I don’t give any reward to my children because they do not get the first rank
- The head of the school because I do not skip the class
- She does not throw things in front of her because she is not upset
- The children are not amazing. They are fighting now
D accept any
possible answer
- If I won a lottery of 50 million rupiah, I would travel around the world.
- If my sister lost her job, I would cheer her up and try to help her to find a new job.
- If I were the President of this country, I would build many schools, public libraries, and public parks.
- If I met my idol, I would ask his / her signature.
- If I lost my memory, I would be a new person and did what I want.
E accept any
possible answer
- Dialog 1
You : Sorry, but is a cheque
available here?
Cashier : Yes, certainly
You : Thank goodness for that!
- Dialog 2
The Ocean : May I go with all my
friends?
The Sun : That’s a good idea.
The Moon : I agree with you. Just
bring your friends here.
The Ocean : Oh, good.
- Dialog 3
You : I’m terribly sorry, I think
I’ve broken it
Your friend : It’s okay. The main
buttons come out, that’s all.
You : I’m very relieved to hear
that.
F
- Because she thought Romeo is dead.
- Because Tybalt is dead.
- Romeo is not dead.
G
At the doctor’s ( Accept any possible answers )
Doctor : Good afternoon, Miss Wiwiek. Come in and sit
down. What
seems
to be the trouble ?
You : I got a fever last night. I can’t stand
it..Ooh ! My head aches.
The pain is getting worse and worse. My throat is also painful
when I swallow something.
Doctor : Please, lie
down. I’ll examine your condition. Let me look at
your throat.
Say ‘Ah’. Ah, yes. Your throat is swollen. I’m going to give you an injection. It will hurt a little, but
it’s all right.
You : Ouch !!
Doctor : There you are.
You : Phew….Thank heavens..
Doctor : Well, Miss Wiwiek, I am giving you a
prescription for some capsules. Take
the capsules three times a day after a meal.
You : Thank you, doctor. See you. Have a good
day …
Doctor : You too. I hope you’ll get well soon in a
day or two.
H (Accept any possible answers)
·
They see something interesting with their family
etc
I (Accept any possible answers)
Dialog 1 (Accept any possible answers)
Janus : Hey, this is a good news.
I’ve passed the entrance test at the
university.
I Made : Really? That’s wonderful.
Your parents will be delighted.
Dialog 2
Mother : Have you heard the good
news from dad ?
Son : No, what is it, mom ?
Mother : Well, we’re going to our
hometown for the coming
holidays.
Son : It’s good news. I’m very
delighted
Mother : We’ll spend a whole week
there.
Son : What ? A whole week ?
Fantastic!
We’ll meet our relatives and old
friends there.
Mother : : Yes, this is great,
isn’t it ?
Son : Oh, sure, mom.
Dialog 3
Husband : Have you changed your
perfume, darling ?
Wife : Yes, why ? Don’t you like it
?
Husband : No, no. On the contrary
it’s great. What kind is it ?
Wife : ‘Bizarro’. It was a present
from mother.
Husband : By the way, what about
the tie I’m wearing ?
Wife : Wow, it’s wonderful.
Husband : It was a present from
your mother, too.
Wife : Is it ? Great !
J
- h
- f
- g
- b
- d
- a
- e
- c
Ways to say it: Expressing Feeling Scared
Find out:
- Watching movies at the Cinema
- Dono
- Horror film
- These three men raped her brutally.
- Because the girl was killed cruelly and her body was thrown into some bushes. Then, she could not rest peacefully. Therefore, her soul turned into a ghost.
- The ghost took revenge on them.
- Look, the hair on my neck is standing up.
K (Accept any possible
answers)
Student 1 : Look, last night I had
a horrible dream.
Student 2 : Really? Tell me about
it.
Student 1 : Well, in my dream I was
wearing a pyjama. I woke up at
night to get
some drink because I was thirsty. Then, I heard someone knocked the door. I
tried to open the door but there was no one there. After that, I felt someone touched
my back but I didn’t see anyone there.
Student 2 : It’s frightening. What
happened then ? etc
Moving Forward
A
Why do mosquitoes buzz?
To begin with the story,
let me tell you that long time ago, mosquitoes didn’t buzz, they talked and
talked. Then one day when one
of them talked to Iguana and didn’t let Iguana say one word. Iguana just
grumbled and waved her tail until she forgot to say hello to her friend snake. After that everything was in a
mass. Snake was so angry that he made rabbit, monkey, crow and owl get
frightened. Finally the whole
jungle was mad at mosquitoes and cried for the sun to come up and when it did,
mosquitoes lost his voice.
B ( Accept any possible answers )
- Yes, I do. Because the story gives us information about the mosquitoes buzz and warns us to respect our interlocutor
- Because
the Indonesian histories are closely related to our life
- Hercules
C
- Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, was beautiful, intelligent, and fascinating
- In
- Octavious
got angry and arranged a political marriage between Octavia, his sister
and
- Octavia
and
- Being
ashamed of the lost,
Find out :
- Because she was beautiful and intelligent
- The
ruler of
- He
went to
- Because
Octavious had arranged a political marriage for
- She killed herself with two poisonous snakes.
- Sad ending.
- Yes, they are
- Narrative
D
Why Do Hawk Hunt
Chicks?
Situation: Ita saw a mother hen quickly gathering its
chicks under its wings. Then, Ita looked up and saw a hawk flying up in the
sky.
Ita : Mother,
why don’t hawks leave chickens alone?
Mother: Hm….It’s a long story, Ita
Ita : Oh,
please, mum, tell me. I’m curious.
Mother: All right…all right. Don’t behave like a five-year
old child, okay?
Ita : Okay, now,
what’s the story?
Mother: Well, this is the story. Long, long time ago, a (1)
hawk fell in love with a (2)
hen. The hawk (3) flew
down from the sky and asked the hen, “will you (4)
marry me?”
You know what? The hen loved the (5)
brave, (6) strong hawk in return and wished to
marry him. But she said, “I cannot fly as (7) high as you. Then,
we can fly together.”
The hawk (8) agreed.
Before he went away, he gave the hen a ring. “This is to show that you have (9)
promised to marry me,” said the hawk.
It is so happened that the hen
had already promised to marry a (10) rooster. So, when the
rooster saw the ring, he became very angry. “Throw that ring away (11) at
once!” shouted the rooster. The hen was so (12) frightened
at the rooster’s anger that she threw away the ring immediately.
When the hawk came a few months
later, the hen told him the truth. The hawk was so (13) furious
that he (14) cursed the hen. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?
Now, you’ll always be scratching the earth, and I’ll be always be flying above
to catch your children.” said the hawk.
Ita : The curse
seems to have come true, doesn’t it? Thanks for the story, mum.
Find out:
1. The
story of hawks which hunt the chicks.
2. The
hawk
3. He
saw the ring in hen’s finger.
4. Yes,
because she was frightened at the rooster’s anger
5. The
hawk was furious because the hen was lying.
6. She’ll
always be scratching the earth.
E
Find out:
1. To
amuse the readers.
2. a
Yes
b Yes
c Yes
3. Yes
4. Problem
1: She can’t fly as high as the hawk
Solution: She
will learn to fly if the hawk gives him time.
Problem 2: The
rooster was angry. He told the hen to throw the ring
Solution: The hen
threw the ring because she was frightened at the
Rooster’s anger
5. Paragraph
5
6. Sad
ending
7. Past
time
8. -
9. Once
upon a time and It so happened
10. So, then,
before, when
11. Past
12. Fell down
threw, went scratch, gave saw
F
- Orientation
- Complication
- Resolution
- Complication
- Resolution
G
Anne Boleyn
During the reign
of King Henry VII of England
in 1522, Anne Boleyn, the (1)daughter of Sir Thomas Boleyn and a
(2) niece of the Duke of Norfolk, (3)returned to England from France
She soon caught
the eyes of the King. The King tried to make Anne his mistress but Anne (5)refused
it. Her sister, Mary Boleyn had been the king’s mistress and (6) gained
little from it but a scandal. She demanded that the King marry her. She waited
(7)nearly seven years for Henry to obtain an annulment of his
marriage with Catherine of Aragon. In 1532 Henry VIII and Catherine (8) divorced.
It finally took
an unavoidable breaking with the Pope in Rome Tower of London
(14) prince died young.
Elisabeth, the daughter of Anne and Henry VIII became England
Find out :
- Sir Thomas Boleyn.
- King Henry VIII’s first wife
- He wanted to make Anne his mistress.
- No, because she saw her sister became the King’s mistress and gained little from it but a scandal.
- She demanded that the King marry her.
- 7 years
- No, Anne could not give the King the son. Then, the marriage ended tragically. Anne was accused of witchcraft, incest, and adultery.
- She passed away because she was beheaded at The Tower of London.
- Yes, but that didn’t last long. The young prince died young.
- Elisabeth
H
Orientation
During the reign of King Henry VII
of England in 1522, Anne
Boleyn, the daughter of Sir Thomas Boleyn and a niece of the Duke of Norfolk,
returned to England from France
Complication
She soon caught the eyes of the
King. The King tried to make Anne his mistress but Anne refused it. Her sister,
Mary Boleyn had been the king’s mistress and gained little from it but a
scandal. She demanded that the King marry her.
Resolution
She waited nearly seven years for
Henry to obtain an annulment of his marriage with Catherine of Aragon. In 1532
Henry VIII and Catherine divorced. It finally took an unavoidable breaking with
the Pope in Rome
Complication
A year later Anne was pregnant, but
she was unable to give the King the son he desperately needed for an heir. The
King was so disappointed. Their marriage ended tragically for Anne. She was
accused of witchcraft, incest and adultery. On May 19th , 1536 she
was beheaded at the Tower
of London
Resolution
10 days after her death, King Henry
married to Lady Jane Seymour who was able to give the king a son, Prince
Edward. But this didn’t last long. The young prince died young. Elisabeth, the
daughter of Anne and Henry VIII became England
Find Out :
- The writer wrote this story for amusing the readers
- During
the reign of King Henry VIII of
- I think King Henry was not a really wise man. He likes to hurt other women. Anna Boleyn was a poor woman (Accept any possible answers)
- Yes
- Historical story
- ( Accept any possible answers )
- returned, beheaded, give, died
- During, soon, before, after
- Narrative
Hand in Hand
A
Long, long ago, mosquitoes didn’t buzz, they talked and
talked. One day, a mosquito was talking to an iguana, telling him about his
vacation. About every minute of his vacation, a mosquito would not let the
iguana say one word. The iguana was so annoyed that he walked away leaving the
mosquito Still talking, the iguana grumbled and waved her tail. She was still
grumbling when she passed her friend, the snake, and forgot all about saying “hello”.
The snake was feeling hurt. He felt so sad that he slithered down a rabbit
hole. “Help!”, yelled a rabbit as she scurried out of the hole terrified of the
snake. “What’s wrong”, cawed a crow. Monkey heard crow’s warning and took of
through the treetops leaping branch to branch. When the monkey landed on owl’s
barnch high up in a leafy tree,an owl’s nest tipped off the branch and fell to
the ground breaking the owl’s egg. The owl was heartbroken so much that she didn’t
hoot for the sun to come up and when it did the mosquito lost his voice. All he
could do was buzzing in everyone’s ear. Zzzzzz! “Is everyone still mad at me?”
Title: Why do Mosquitoes Buzz
Orientation:
Long, long ago, mosquitoes didn’t buzz. They talked and talked
Complications:
One day, a mosquito was talking to
an iguana, telling him about his vacation. About every minute of his vacation,
a mosquito would not let the iguana say one word. The iguana was so annoyed
that he walked away leaving the mosquito Still talking, the iguana grumbled and
waved her tail. She was still grumbling when she passed her friend, the snake,
and forgot all about saying “hello”. The snake was feeling hurt. He felt so sad
that he slithered down a rabbit hole. “Help!”, yelled a rabbit as she scurried
out of the hole terrified of the snake. “What’s wrong”, cawed a crow. Monkey
heard crow’s warning and took of through the treetops leaping branch to branch.
When the monkey landed on owl’s barnch high up in a leafy tree,an owl’s nest
tipped off the branch and fell to the ground breaking the owl’s egg.
Resolutions:
The owl was heartbroken so much
that she didn’t hoot for the sun to come up and when it did the mosquito lost
his voice. All he could do was buzzing in everyone’s ear. Zzzzzz! “Is everyone
still mad at me?”
B accept any possible answer
Who was Robin Hood?
The legendary outlaw of the 12th century in England Nottingham ’s
unjust ways. The sheriff is an ally of prince John during his rule over the
country while King Richard the Lionheart is away on the Crusades. Robin takes
refuge in Sherwood forest and gathers a band
of ‘Merrie Men’ about him, including Little John, the archer, Friar Tuck, and
Maid Marion, his beloved. He robs the rich to help the poor, is chivalrous,
manly and fair and generally embodies the ideals of the English man.
(Accept any Possible Answers)
Show it Off (Accept any Possible Answers)
Cultural awareness
- Yes, I have
- Si Kancil,etc
- In my opinion, they are not logic. For example, it is very impossible for the sun and moon to live in the sky because they are disturbed by the ocean ( Accept any Possible Answers )
- To amuse the readers
- The logical side is taken from the behavior of the characters (Accept any Possible Answers )
-Fitri Fazrika Sari-
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